Giáo án dạy thêm Tiếng Anh 7 - Năm học 2010-2011

Week 1. Basical tense of English 7
Teacher ask ?
What do you know about peirod and tense in English ?
There are 3 periods and 12 tenses in English 
What periods ? Past - Present - future 
Each period has 4 tenses now look at the map
 Three periodes 
 Past Present future
-Past simple 7 -present simple 6. – future tense 7
- Past progressive 7. – present contin 6. - future contin 
-Past ferfect .. – Present perfect . – future ferfect
-Past ferfect progressive - Present perfect contin – future ferfect contin 
How many tenses do we learn English 6 or 7 ? ---future tense
 ----past tense
 ---- past continous 
I have 3 sentences 
 1. we ‘ll go to school next week 
 2. They learn English last year 
 3. we were learning English at a.m this morning 
In 3 following sentence which sentence is future , past , past continous 
Now we review 3 tenses in English 7
I . future tense 
* use : FT tense is used to express one action will happen in the future , it is used with
( someday , tomorrow , tonight , soon ) --------Next ( time, week , month , year )
form 
+ : I/ we + will/ shall + V ex.I will meet you someday 
 You / he / she / it + will + V They will go to my house tonight 
: S + won’t / shan’t + V 
? : will / shall + S +V ? -yes I will 
 - No I won’t 
II Past tense with verb ---- Ved ( regular verb )
 ----- V ( irregular )
Regular verb : la nhung dong tu khi chuyen sang qua khu them ed
To work -> worked , plant -> planted , to need -> needed 
cach them duoi ed 
Dong tu tan cung la E chi them D live-> lived
V tu tan cung la Y truoc Y la mot nguyen am ( ue oai ) + ED
Play -> played , stay-> stayed 
V truoc Y la mot phu am Y -> i + ed 
 Study -> studied , try -> tried 
V tan cung la mot van or 2 van truoc co 1 nguyen am ta gap doi phu am 
Stop -> stopped , plan -> planned 
* Cach phat am tan cung la ed co 3 cach 
1. / t / khi theo sau la p, k , f . sh, ch, 
 Looked , cooked , washed , stopped 
2. / id / khi theo sau la t and d 
 Wanted . needed , planted 
3. / d / khi theo sau la cac am con lai 
 Played seemed , loved, learned 
Irregular verb 
Be -> was, were, -> been 
Become-> became -> become 
Begin -> began -> began
Break -> broke -> broken 
 Bring -> brought -> brought 
Build -> built -> built 
Buy -> bought -> bought 
Catch -> caught -> caught 
Choose -> chose -> chosen 
Come -> came -> come 
C the usege : express one action happened in the past is used with ( yester day , ago 
Last ( night. Year, month .. ) 
+ S + Ved / Vbqt 
- s + didn’t + V 
? did + s + V ? ----yes I did / No I didn’t 
 Ex : we met her yesterday _ when did you meet her ?
 We didn’t meet her yesterday 
 Did you meet her yesterday ? yes we did 
III. Past progessive 
* form S + was / were + V ing 
 a, dien ta hanh dong dang say ra tai mot thoi diem nhat dinh trong qua khu 
ex: we were learning English at 8 a.m yesterday 
 what were you doing at 8 .a.m yesterday 
b, Dien ta mot hanh dong dang say ra mot hanh dong khac xen vao duoc dung voi tu ( when and while ) 
we were learning watching TV when she came 
while I was crossing the road , I saw him in the cafe
c, Dien ta hai hay nhieu hanh dong say ra song song cung mot luc ( while ) 
 My mother was reading , my sister was dong her home work , my brother was playing football, while my father was watching TV
 Review is the mother of learning
Week2
 Ten irrgular verb 
Cut cut cut
Do did done
Drink drank drunk
Eat ate eaten
Fall fell fallen
 Feel felt felt
Find found found
Fly flew flown
Get got gotten
Give gave given
 Equality----- Comparative---------superlative
I Equality of adj
 A, La so sanh vat nay bang vat kia , nguoi nay bang nguoi kia 
 S1 + be + as + adj + as + S2 
Ex Nam is as tall as Ba Nam is as intelligent as Ba
B, Not equality 
 S1 + be (not ) as / so + adj + as + S 2
 Lan is not so tall as Hoa Hoa is not as beautiful as Lan 
2, Comparative --------short adj 
 ---------long adj 
A, short adj 
 S1 + be + adj er + than + S2
My father is older than my mother this house is bigger than that house 
B, Long adj S1 + be + more + adj + than + S2 
 This book is more interesting than that book 
 This girl is more intelligent than that girl 
3, Superlative of adj 
A, short adj S + be + the + adjest
 Nam is the tallest in the class This river is the longest in Viet nam 
B, Long adj S + be + the most + adj 
 This TV is the most expensive in the supermarket 
 This girl is the most beautiful in the class 
Note :
a) Some Adj double the last letter before adding -ER or -EST
 Eg : big – bigger – the biggest ; hot – hotter – the hottest
 wet – wetter - the wettest
b) 2-syllable Adjs often have comperative: more + Adj +than
But when they end by “-y” (happy,easy,funny) , comparative: Adj –ER + than & sup. : the + Adj-EST
 Eg: easy– easier– the easiest ; happy – happier – the happiest 
 Funny – funnier – funniest
c) The others end by “-le”, “-ow”, “-er” : + ER / EST
 Eg : noble– nobler – the noblest ; clever- cleverer- the 
 yellow – yellower – the yellowest
d) For irregular :
Adj
Comparative
Superlative
Good
Bad
Many/much
Little
Far
 Better
 Worse
 More
 Less
 Farther/ further
The best
The worst 
The most
The least
The farthest/furtthest
II comparision of noun 
1, superiority( bac hon )
A, count noun ( dem duoc ) S + V + more + Ns + than + S 
Viet namese students have more holidays than American students 
I have more books than you 
B, noncount noun ( khong dem duoc ) S + V + more + N + than + S 
 You have more free time than I my father drinks more wine tham my brother 
2 , Inferriority ( bac kem ) 
A,count noun ( it hon dem duoc ) 
 S + V + fewer Ns + than + S 
I have fewer brothers and sisters than you I have fewer friends than my sister 
B, noncount nouns S + V + less + N + than + S 
 He drinks less tea than your father Teachers earn less money than workers 
III Superlative of noun ( nhieu nhat)
A, nhieu ..nhat S + V + the most + Ns ( dem duoc )/ N ( khong dem duoc ) 
This students does the most exercise This room has the most funiture 
B, it nhat S + the fewest + Ns 
 S + the least + N 
 This class has the fewest girls they have the least free time 
Exercises week 2
Ex 1 : Complete the sens using comparative of the Adj :
 Eg : -Lan is ................... Hoa . ( tall ) - Armchairs are ....................... chairs. ( comfortable )
 Lan is taller than Hoa. - Armchairs are more comfortable than chairs.
 1. A new house is ................ an old one. ( expensive ) 9, They work .in the company (careful ) 
 2. Moorbikes are ..................... bicycles. ( fast )
 3. My TV is ....................... .his TV . ( modern )
 4. Summer is .................................... Spring . ( hot )
 5. Jane is ..................................her sister . ( beautiful )
 6. Skirts are .................................dresses. ( cheap )
 7. Her English is ..................... .my English . ( good )
 8. A bicycle is ............................a car in busy cities. ( convenient)
Ex 2 : Complete the sens using superlative of the Adj :
 Eg : - Nam is .......... student in his class. ( young ) - These toys are .......... in the toystore. ( expensive )
 Nam is the youngest student in his class. - These toys are the most expensive in the toystore.
1,Nile River is ...................river in the world. ( long ) 9, He drinks ..wine than Mr Hai ( little )
2,This book is ............................... of three books. ( interesting )
3,HCM City is..........................city in VN. ( big ) 10 , Mr Tan works .hours than my father (many)
4,They are ............................students in my class. ( good )
5,These house are ........................in the village . ( beautiful )
6,Winter is .................................... season in the year. ( cold )
7 ,Airplane is ............................. means of transport . ( fast )
8,He is ...................... person in the meeting .( important) 
Ex 4. Em hay tim cac dong tu o qua khu hoac la qua khu phan tu trong o chu duoi day , cac tu co the nam doc , ngang , cheo 
Come, go , get , drive , do , say , run , swim , break , speak , cost , think, drink , have , know
 , buy , catch , spend , make, see, take, get , Sit 
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 Review is the mother of learning
Week3
 Ten irrgular verb 
Go went gone
Grow grew grown
Have had had
Hear heard heard
Hit hit hit
Hold held held
Hurt hurt hurt
Keep kept kept
Know knew known
Lay laid laid
Exclamatory sentences 
Thuong bat dau voi How va What va tan cung bang dau cham cam 
There are 2 exclamations ( complaints --- Compliments )
With How 
a. How + adj + S + be ! How hot is it ! 
 How easy the exercises are ! 
b. How + adv + S + V ! How fast he runs ! 
 How beautiful she sings ! 
2 What 
A, singular countnouns
What + a/ an + adj + n ! what a beautiful girl ! 
 What an interesting film ! 
B, pluralcount nouns )
What + adj + Ns ! what beautiful flowers ! 
 What lovely cats !
C, nouncount nouns 
What + adj + N ! what hot water ! 
 What delicious coffee ! 
Note : what a nice house she has ! 
 What beautiful flowers she buy ! 
Preposition ------àTime and place 
In on at , from , up , with .
Exercises week 3
I/ ViÕt l¹i c¸c c©u sau sư dơng lèi nãi c¶m th¸n.
1, This is a very comfortable room .-> What ..!
How !
2, These are modern computers ->What ..!
How !
3, She is an intelligent girl. -> what ....!
How !
4, That student is excellent -> what !
How !
5, He’s very friendly. -> what !
How !
6, This book is very interesting. -> what ...!
How !
7, That bicycle is very old. -> what !
How !
8, This cake is very delicious. ->what .
How !
9, They are expensive dresses. ->what ..
How !
10, It is a good dishwasher - > what .!
How !
11, The movie is very interesting -> what ...!
How !
12, The bed is very comfortable. -> what .!
How !
13, The car is very fast. -> what !
How !
14, The dress is very beautiful. -> what ...!
How !
15, The test is very difficult. -> what ...!
How !
16, The weather is very awful. -> what ..!
How !
17, The picture is very expensive. -> what ..!
How !
18, The yard is very large. -> what ..!
How !
19, The boy is very friendly.	 -> what ...!
How !
 Review is the mother of learning
Week 4
 Ten irrgular verb 
Lend lent lent
Lie lay lain
Lose lost lost
Make made made
Mean meant meant
Meet met met
Put put put
Read read read
Ride rode ridden
Ring rang rung
The way to use So , too , either and Neither 
The use : We use SO, TOO when agreeing with a possitive idea. SO and TOO mean ” cung the, cung vay “.
With TOBE:
 SO + BE + S
 S + BE , TOO.
Eg : 
 - He is tired. 
 - So am I . / I am, too.
- Her mother is tall and so is her / she is , too.
- They are intelligent and so are their sons / their sons are, too.
* Ordinary Vs : We use auxiliary Vs . ( Note : modal Vs are auxiliary Vs ).
 So + aux. Vs + S
 S + aux. Vs , too.
Eg : 
+ They like Math. 
So do we. / We do , too.
+ I hate carrots. – So does she / She does , too.
 + I had a headache. 
 - So did she . / She did , too. 
 + She can sprak English well.
 - So can her sister / Her sister can, too.
 + You should stay inside. 
 - So should he. / He should, too. 
 + He will be late for class.
 - So will she. / She will, too.
The use : We use EITHER, NEITHER when agreeing with a negative idea. EITHER and NEITHER mean ” cung khong, cung vay “.
With TOBE:
 NEITHER + BE + S
 S + BE + NOT , EITHER.
Eg : 
 * The pineapple aren’t ripe. 
 - Neither are the banana . / The banana aren’t, either.
* He isn’t well. 
- Neither am I / I’m not , either.
* Ordinary Vs : We use auxiliary Vs . ( the same with SO,TOO ).
 Neither + aux. Vs + S
 S + aux. Vs + NOT , either.
Eg : 
+ I don’t like durians. 
Neither does Hoa. / Hoa doesn’t , either.
+ We won’t come to the party.
 – Neither will Tom / Tom won’t , either.
 + She can’t remember his name. 
Neither can I . / I can’t , either
II/ KÕt hỵp c¸c cỈp c©u sau sư dơng too / so / either / neither.
1, He drinks coffee every morning. She drinks coffee every morning.
2, I will go to the seaside at weekend. Hoa will go there at weekend.
3, She is very busy now. My mother is also very busy.
4, You should brush your teeth after meals. They should brush their teeth after month.
5, The boys played badminton. The girls played badminton.
6, We don’t smoke cigarettes. They don’t smoke cigarettes.
7, She won’t go anywhere at weekend. I won’t go anywhere at weekend.
8, They didn’t buy new books. We didn’t buy new books.
9, My father can’t ride a car. My mother can’t ride a car.
10, She didn’t stay up late. Her children didn’t stay up late.
 Review is the mother of learning
Week 5
Ten irregular verb
Rise rose risen
Run ran run
Say said said
See saw seen
Sell sold sold
Send sent sent
Set set set
Shine shone shone
Shoot shot shot
Shut shut shut
 I Question words
When , where , what , why , who , how , which 
1. the way to use “ How “
 a) Ask & answer about age , meant , health 
- how old are you ? how do you go to school ? How are you ? 
 * ( count noun )
 how many students are there in your class ? There are 
 How many books do you have ? I have 
uncount noun 
How much sugar are there in the bottle ?
How much money do you have ? / earn every month ? 
How much .? Hoi ve gia tien 
How much is this pen ? = How much does this pen cost ? 
How much are the books ? = how much do the books cost ? 
 b) Ask & answer about one’s height :
 - How tall + BE + S ? 
 - S + BE + ( chieu cao ) + tall
 Eg : - How tall is he ?
 He is 1.60 meters tall..
 - How tall are you ? 
 I’m 1. 45 meters .
 c) Ask & answer about one’s weight :
 - How heavy + BE + S ?
 S + BE + trong luong 
Eg : - How heavy are you ? – I’m 40 kilos
How heavy were you last month ?- I’m 45 kilos
Note : How old + BE + S ?=What is one’s age ? ......
How long is this street ? => what is the length of this street ? 
 => What is this street ‘s length ? 
II Revision : comparative with many/much;(a)few; (a)little:
 1) Many & much 
 - Many : nhieu (used with count. Ns) : many Ss 
 many books
 - Much : nhieu ( used with uncount. Ns ) : much coffee
 Much sugar
 - In comparative, much & many change into more
Eg : I have more exercises than he does.
 He take more sugar than I do.
 2) Little (it ) & alittle ( mot it , mot vai ) : used with 
 uncount. Ns.
Eg : - little sugar(it duong); little coffee (it cafe); a little 
 Water(mot it nuoc);.
 - In comparative, little & a little change into less :
Eg : - There is less water in a lake than in a sea.
 ( co it nuoc o ho hon bien )
 - There is less coffee in my cup than in your cup 
 ( Trong coc cua toi co it cafe hon trong coc cua ban)
 3) Few(it) & a few (mot it , mot vai) : used with count.Ns 
 in Plural : few Ss (it hs); a few houses (mot vai ngoi 
 nha).
 - In comparative, few & a few change into fewer :
 + There are fewer cars in the countryside than in the city
 ( O thanh pho co nhieu xe hon o mien que)
 + I have fewer friends than my brother.
 ( Toi co it ban hon anh trai toi )
Exercise ( week 5 )
 Do Ex 1: Complete the sen. with the q. words : What; What time; Where; When; How; Who; How many, how much 
 1. What do you do ? – I’m a student.
 2. ...................... is she going ? She is going to the market.
 3. ........................ are you talking to ? I’m talking to my friend Thanh
 4. ...................... does Nam have math ? – He has math at 8.40
 5. ......................do they have E. ? – They have it on Mon & Fri
 6. .......... .is he doing at present ? – He is reading a magazine
 7. .......... .classes do you have today ? – We have 4 classes
 8. ......................... are you going to school ? 
 – I’m going to school by school bus.
9. ..seasons are there in the year ? There are 4 seasons 
10 .do the books cost ? they cost 50 pounds 
Ex 2 : Arrange the Ns into two groups : count. & unc. Ns 
 English , egg, orange , milk, vacation, hour, homework. Soup, music, vegetable, rice, letter, orange juice, fruit, month, flower, money, people
 - Count. Ns : 
 .
 - Unc. Ns : ...
Ex 3 : Fill in the gaps with a few or a little :
 Eg : We only have a few flowers.
 There is a little milk in the refrigerator.
She ask us qs.
I can speak French .
 . People go to the meeting.
There are only .. books on the shelf.
My father is eatring chicken soup.
They will have . milk for breakfast.
There are letters in my letter-box.
He has . money & he will buy ..vegetables. 
Ex4- Cho dang SS thich hop cua Adj trong ngoac:
 1. Mr Tan works hours than my father .( many )
 2. Summer vacation is the . Vacation. ( long )
 3. Vnese Ss have .. vacations than American Ss. (few)
 4. He drinks wine than Mr Hai. ( little)
 5. This woman has . Money than all of her daughters. ( much)
 Ex 5: Make qs with how & write answer with the words given :
Eg : old / you ? // ten - How old are you ?
 I’m ten years old.
a) tall / he ? // one meter 50 centimeters 
 .
b) heavy/Hoa ? // 40 kilos .
 .
c) high/ these buildings? // over 150 meters ........................
 .
d) long / your dress ? // 140 centimeters .
 ..
e) deep /. the lake ? // about 5 meters
 ..
f) wide / the table ? // 80 centimeters
 .
g) much / the shoes ? // eighty thousand dong
 .
h) big/ your house ? // about 160 square meters.
Ex 2 : Make qs with What & write answer ... : 
Eg : the height of the mountain/ over 2,000 meters
 - What is the height of the mountain ?
 It’s over 2,000 meters.
a) your age / ten ..
b) her family / Nguyen ..
c) his weight / 45 kilos ..
d) your brother height / one meter 70 centimeters. ................
 ..
e) the length of the river / about 300 miles 
 ..
d) the height of that wall / 4 meters ..
 ..
e) the depth of the lake / about 5 meters 
 .
f) the width of the cloth / one meter 60 centimeters 
 ..
 Review is the mother of learning
Week 6
Ten irregular verbs
Sing -> sang sung
Sit sat sat
Sleep slept slept
Speak spoke spoken
Spend spent spent
Stand stood stood
Steal stole stolen
Sweep swept swept
Take took taken
Teach taught taught
I C¸ch phat ©m c¸c phơ ©m trong tiÕng anh
1. th / / three think thin
 / / then that these there , those 
 / / thailand thomas ( chi ten nguoi hay noi chon )
2, / / ------- sh shoe / / , finish 
 -------- s sugar
 --------- ss Russia
 ----------ti nation 
 ----------- - c ocean 
3. / / J jaw 
 g general 
 ge rage 
 dge ledge 
4. / / ch teacher , chair future 
 Tch watch
5, / h / h who 
 Am cam hour honour honest
6. / w / w will
 Wh when
7, / j / y you 8. / g / g go ghost
 U cute gg bigger
 E few am cam sign , foreign 
 I view 
9, / k / c , ce can soccer 10, / f / f , ff fall, offer
 k king , locker ph photo
 ck black , comic gh laugh
 am cam know , kife 
11 . / v/ v never 12. / p/ p open 
 F of pp apple 
13, /s / s sad 
 Ss class 
 C place
 Sc science 
I C¸ch phat ©m c¸c nguyen ©m trong tiÕng anh
1. / i: / ee meet 2. /e / e men
 ea meat ea death
 e-e scene ie friend
 a many
 ai said
3 / a: / ar arm 4. / e / ear , are , air 
 a ask , path , aunt 
5 / ei / a-e mate 6 / / hat hand 
 Ay say 7. /ai / i- e smile
 Ey grey ie die
 Ei eight y cry
 Ea great
 Igh high
 Uy buy
8 , / / ir bird
 Er her
 Ur hurt
 Or, ear , (ngoai le ) word , heard 
9 / / or form , normal 
 A call
 Aw saw
 Al walk , taught , ough , four 
10, / / oy boy 11 / / er teacher ,owner , writer
 Oi coin 12 / u: / look , book , cook 
III cach phat am duoi so nhieu 
1 Duoi so nhieu cua (n ) va ( V) chia o ngoi thu 3 so it duoc phat am la / s / khi tu do duoc ket thuc bang cac am vo thanh p, t .k, s,...
Ex books looks cooks stops wants 2. Duoi so nhieu cua ( N ) va ( v) chia ngoi thu 3 so it phat am la / z / khi ket thuc bang cac am huu thanh 
M,n ng, v. r. d . l.m,n .......
Learns tools 
3 , Duoi so nhieu cua (n ) va (v ) chia o ngoi thu 3 so it phat am la / iz / khi ket thuc bang s ,x, sh , ch 
Boxes bosses glasses teaches watches 
Exercises week 6
I T×m tõ cã c¸ch ph¸t ©m kh¸c c¸c tõ cßn l¹i.
Great
Beautiful
Teacher
Means
Wet
Better
Rest
Pretty
Horrible
Hour
House
Here
Party
Lovely
Sky
Empty
Stove
Moment
Sometimes
Close
Stove
Transport
Sometimes
Lovely
Sunny
Under
Student
Lunch
When
Who
Where
Why
Modern
Awful
Order
Favourite
Find
Miss
Live
Think
Talked
Visited
Rented
Fitted
Help
Friend
Send
Fever
Stamp
Sew
Opposite
Bookstore
Milk
Library
Dinner
Polish
Pork
Go
Nose
Cold
Started
Needed
Protected
Stopped
Improve
Covered
Gloves
Stomach
Durian
Cucumber
Painful
Duty
Sure
Scales
Serious
Stir
Presents
Symptoms
Chopsticks
Patients
Early
Beat
Realize
Reader
Holiday
Lazy
Take
Vacation
Set
Between
Get
Met
Ground
Should
About
Amount
Mate
Shake
Hate
Hand
Allow
All
Fall
Hall
Summer
Future
Number
Drummer
Living
Line
Rice
Fine
Sit
Bit
Tie
Hit
Peace
Meat
Instead
Leader
Cow
Show
Borrow
Slow
Worked
Stopped
Forced
Sailed
Climb
Able
Brave
Suburb
Weak
Wealthy
Peanut
Measles
Cooked
Brushed
Danced
Needed
Cousin
Catch
Circus
culture
. a. looked 
b. stopped 
c. coughed 
d. moved 
. a. sea 
b. swre 
c. sand
d. sun
a. warm 
b. care
c. share
d. prepare
..a. window 
b. mind
c. find
d. tiely
. a. foot
b. food 
c. good
d. took 
 A. teenager
B. together
C. guess
D. regular
 A. chicken
B. coach
C. orchestra
D. change
 A. meat
B. reader
C. overseas
D. realize
. A. horrible
B. hour
C. hundred
D. hold
. A. much
B. drug
C. future
D. buffalo
. A. started
B. weighed
C. measured
D. called
. A. appointment
B. affect
C. amount
D. add
. A. serious
B. symptom
C. sugar
D. sauce
. A. great
B. beautiful
C. teacher
D. means
. A. wet
B. better
C. rest
D. pretty
. A. review B. sew C. renew 	 D. few
. A.prove 	 B. remove 	 C. improve 	 D. stove
 A. hurry 	 B. durian 	 C. during 	 D. duty
. A. daily 	 B. maize 	 C. dairy 	 D. laid
. A. character 	 B. chemistry 	 C. scholar 	 D. chapter
VII/ §iỊn c¸c ®éng tõ sau vµo « ®ĩng theo c¸ch ph¸t ©m.
Raised, watched, painted, listened, wrapped, practiced, ploughed, decided, looked, needed, needed, opened, washed, rained, prepared, wanted, sailed, rowed, stopped, laughed, helped, seemed, played, intended, liked, received, talked, learned, visited, lived, rented, returned, arrived, decorated, moved, walked, collected, improved.
/ed/
/t/
/id/
Week 7 lesson 9
Ten irregular verbs
 Tell told told 
Think thought thought 
Throw threw thrown nem , lieng , quang 
Indo indid indone thao , coi ,pha bo
Undergo underwent undergone chiu dung 
Understand understood understood 
Upset upset upset lat do , buon phien 
Write wrote written 
Wear wore worn mang ,mac ,deo 
Wake woke woken thuc tinh 
Grammar The way to use ( like , prefer, would you like + n / to ( infinitive )
 LIKE:
a) LIKE + V-ing dien ta so thich cua ai do
Eg: - She likes playing badminton.
 - Do you like listening to classical music ?
b) LIKE + to-inf. dien ta 1 viec lam nhu la thoi quen.
Eg: I like to get up early so that I can do a lot of work before lunch.
 + Dien ta 1 viec lam nhu 1 su lua chon:
Eg: I like to watch programs about teenagers in other countries.
PREFER.:
PREFER st TO st : thich .... hon .... (thich cai gi hon cai gi )
 Eg : - He prefers orange juice to lemon juice	
 b) PREFER + V-ing + TO + V-ing : (thich lam viec nay hon lam viec kia)
Eg: He prefers playing football to playing badminton.
c) PREFER + TO-inf. : thich lam gi hon (trong 1 tinh huong cu the nao do)
Eg: - Would you like to eat some fish ?
 - No, thanks. I prefer to eat meat.
Would you like + N ?: muèn mêi ai ®ã c¸i g×.
Eg: - Would you like some tea ?
 - Would you like a piece of cake ?
+ Agree : Yes, please.
+ Disagree: No, thanks. ( That’s kind of you )
*Would you like + to – inf.: - muèn mêi b¹n ®i ®©u hoỈc lµm g×. 
 Eg : - Would you like to go to the circus with me ?	
 - What would you like to watch ?
 ( Ban muon xem chuong trinh gi ? )
 - I’d like to watch the E. news.
Exercise lesson 9
Ex1 : Viet cau theo tu goi y bang cach dung ‘like + V-ing (dien ta so thich) or ‘like + to-inf.’(dien ta su chon lua & thoi quen):
Eg:- My sister / cook chicken soup
 My sister likes cooking chicken soup.
 - She / cook chicken soup on her birthday.
 She likes to cook chicken soup on her birthday.
1. My father / play chess in his free time .. 
2. Nam / play chess ..
3. They / listen to pop music
 .
4. Teenagers / listen the latest pop music
 .
5. I / watch the programs about teenagers in other countries
6. He /watch videos .
7. We / walk ..
8. Minh / walk in the rain ..
9. Phong & Minh / go to the movies
 .
10. Nga / go to the movies on Sat. evenings.
Ex2. Viet cau vooi cac tu goi y, dung cau truc ‘prefer .. to ‘(thich .. . hon) :
Eg : I / watch TV / listen to music
 I prefer watching TV to listening to music.
1) My brother / play tennis / swim ..
2) I / ride / walk 
3) He / pop music / classical music 
4) My mother / walk / cycle
 ..
5) These boys / detective films / horror films
 ..
6. We / see the shows of our favorite singers / hear their albums.
 ..
7. Most children / cartoons / movies
 .
8 She / play the piano / play the violin
..............................................................................................................................................................................
lesson 10
Ten irregular verbs
bear 
bore 
borne, born 
Mang, chịu đựng, sinh đẻ
beat 
beat 
beaten 
Đánh
befall 
befell 
befallen 
Xảy tới
behold 
beheld 
beheld 
Ngắm , nhìn
bend 
bent 
bent 
Uốn cong
bereave 
bereft 
bereft 
Lấy đi, tước đoạt
bespeak 
bespoke 
bespoken 
Đặt trước, giữ trước
beseech 
besought 
besought 
Van xin
bet 
bet 
bet 
Đánh cuộc, cá
bid 
bade 
bid, bidden 
Ra lênh
Gramar
Can (co the):d.ta k/nang hoac loi de nghi, xin phep
 Eg: - Video game can be addictive.
 - Can you open the door, please ?
 - Can I go out for a walkl , Mom ?
+ Can cịng giãng nh­ c¸c §T t×nh th¸i kh¸c, V ®i sau nã lµ 1 §T nguyªn mÉu khång TO.
+ §Ĩ y/cÇu cã ®­ỵc 1 ®iỊu g×, chĩng ta cã thĨ nãi: 
 Can I have ... ? / Could I have ... ?
Eg: Can I have these postcards, please ?
 ( T«i cã thĨ xin nh÷ng tÊm BT nµy ®­ỵc kh«ng ? )
 - Could I have more salt, please ?
 ( Lam on cho toi them chut muoi nua )
+ Can / Could cßn ®­ỵc dïng khi xin phÐp & cho phÐp lµm 1 ®iỊu g×.
 Eg: - Can/ Could I speak to Mr. Nam, please ?
Can/Could I use your pen ? – Yes, you can. 
* Should ( nen) d.ta loi khuyen
Eg: - You should do your HW first.
 - You shouldn’t go to bed late.
* Must (phai)/ mustn’t (khong duoc phep) dien ta su bat buoc.
Eg: You must be careful because video games can be addictive.
You mustn’t go home late.
* Ought to (do) : Cã thĨ ®­ỵc dïng thay cho should víi nghÜa lµ “nªn lµm g×”.
Eg : - It’s a really good film. You ought to go & see it.
He ought not to behave like this. He ought to obey adults.
* FORM: S + can/should/must/ ought to + V
 (-) S + can’t/shouldn’t/mustn’t/ oughtnot to + V
 (?) Can/Should/Must / ought to + S + V ?
 Yes, S + can/should/must/ ought to
 No, S + can’t/shouldn’t/mustn’t../ ought to
Exercise lesson 10 
Ex1. Write advice, using “ought to“ or “ought not to “:
 Eg : - I have a headache. ( see a doctor )
 You ought to see a doctor.
 - His stomach is aching.( not eat green fruit )
 He ought not to eat green fruit.
1. Her room is very dirty. ( clean it every day )
 ..
2. I play tennis badly. (practise tennis more regularly )
 .
3. My father has a sore throat. ( not smoke so much )
4. Nam feels very tired. ( go to bed early )
5. He had an accident last week. ( not drive so fast )
 ..
Ex 2 :Fill in the gaps with can, must, should, ought to:can’t ,mustn’t ,shouldn’t
Eg : My father can speak E & French :
1) You ..... wash your hands before meals.
2) John is very good at Math. He................................. do all math problems.
3) It’s too late. I ........................... go now
4) She gets bad marks at chemisty. She ................................ to study harder.
5) The traffic lights are red. You ...................................... stop.
6) ... I go to the movies now ?
7) Children................................ drink lot of milk
8.) He ....................................... to drive more carefully.
9Children .........spend too much playing video games.
10) You ......... forget to finish your HomeWork before watching TV
EX 3/ T×m tõ tr¸i nghÜa víi c¸c tõ cho s½n.
New <> old
Happy
Good
Noisy
Big<>
Far
Uncle
Grandfather
Similar <>
Interviewer
Wet
Early
Fail <>
Borrow
Go
Start
Begin 
Long
Dirty
Cold
Good 
High
Beautiful
Take
Friendly 
Kind
Pass
Under
Fast 
Sunny
Busy
carefully
EX 4/ Cho d¹ng ®ĩng cđa tõ trong ngoỈc.
1, English is an and important subject. (interest)
 2, The most popular after-school .in our country are football, badminton and basketball. (act)
3, Today, we have literature, . education and history. (physics)
4, The cards in the library are in order. (alphabet)
5, The library in our city has over 50 ..(employ)
6, It’s nice to meet such a person. (friend)
7, He looks very . in that hat. (fun)
8, Se